萱草(学名:Hemerocallis fulva)是萱草科萱草属植物,旧的克朗奎斯特分类法中属于百合科(Liliaceae)。别名众多,有“金针”、“黄花菜”、“忘忧草”、“宜男草”、“疗愁”、“鹿箭”等名。当食用时,多被称为“金针”(golden needle)。原产于中国、西伯利亚、日本和东南亚。其叶形为扁平状的长线型,与地下茎有微量的毒,不可直接食用。花形则是于开花期会长出细长绿色的开花枝,花色橙黄、花柄很长、呈为像百合花一样的筒状。结出来的果子有翅。
别名:忘优草、紫萱、黄花菜、金针菜
原产地:我国长江流域,欧洲南部及日本均有分布
类型:观花植物
花期:6-8月。
日照:喜光,也耐半阴。
温度:耐寒,在北方可露地越冬。
土壤:根系发达,适应性强,在肥沃土中生长良好,但也能耐贫瘠干燥环境,在深厚肥沃、富含腐殖质、排水良好的土壤中生长最好。
水分:耐干早。
Hemerocallis fulva, the Orange Daylily, Tawny Daylily, Tiger Daylily or Ditch Lily, is a species of daylily native to Asia. It is very widely grown as an ornamental plant in temperate climates for its showy flowers and ease of cultivation. It is not related to true lilies, but gets its name from the similarity of the flowers and from the fact that each flower lasts only one day.
They always have so many names and in my memory, the orange ones were from my childhood and my neighbor used to have the orange daylily in the front of the house and I used to pick them for food and used the stick as a weapon in our games. So much for my childhood memory.
Thank you for sharing!
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